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Research Last Updated: Aug 14, 2008 - 2:00:11 PM


The Untold Story of American Submarine Espionage
By Pat Smith, Greensburgh Daily News 13/8/08
Aug 14, 2008 - 1:59:00 PM

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Only after the book "Blind Man's Bluff: The Untold Story of American Submarine Espionage" was published in 2000 were the details revealed. Written by Sherry Sontag and Christopher Drew, after six years of research, it "tells the stories of hundreds of submariners, heroes one and all, had been whose service had been shrouded in the secrecy born of the Cold War. Many men aged and died without ever telling their wives and children what they did during their tours of duty; many family members never knew exactly how or why their loved ones never came home: many survivors have only now learned, thanks to this book, the exact nature of the missions they too part in, having never been privy to that information during their service." One reviewer wrote, "It reads like a spy thriller except everything in it is true."

John Tumilty, Greensburg, entered the U.S. Navy in 1954. While in boot camp at Great Lakes Training Center he chose submarine school in New London, CT. "I think I watched too many submarine movies," he said. "I was assigned to the USS Sirago SS485, A World War II boat that had been converted to a class called Guppy II in 1949. They changed the hull configuration, but mostly the topside deck area, and they doubled the size of the battery capacity."

The Sirago's primary mission was antisubmarine warfare and secondary missions included anti shipping warfare and intelligence gathering. The boat operated in the western Atlantic as she participated in exercises with others in her group; in fleet exercises, in joint Canadian-U.S. Exercises and NATO exercises which took her into the eastern Atlantic Ocean and North Sea.

John reported aboard the Sirago in June 1955. "It was hot," he said, "and I was introduced to a chipping hammer and wire brush very quickly."The Sirago was my qualifying boat and I made it through. One pal I always talked about starting a snake ranch. I was a quartermaster on the boat after a short time. We were in the navigation department and assisted the officers in the ship movement, charts logs, and non radio type visual messaging. We spent our at-sea watch time in the conning tower or on the bridge.

John said he spent all of his time in the Atlantic Ocean areas. "We stopped at several ports on the USA east coast, some in Canada and made a trip to Cuba before Castro took over. We were to hit Bermuda on the way to England but that was canceled because of a hurricane. We had several of those in my four years in Norfolk. We always had to go to sea if a `cane' was approaching Norfolk and we had to ride them out on the surface. The pre NUKE boats were not designed to dive and surface in that kind of weather. The diesel boats did most of their cruising on the surface. So we spent a lot of time going over some waves and under some just like the surface ships did. Because we were built so low in the water, even when it surfaced it seemed we went through a lot of those waves. We stopped in England on a different cruise. The North Atlantic was always very rough and very cold and nasty in the winter."

John said the `canes' were the thing he found the most memorable because they finally cured his seasickness. "The young sub sailors won't remember that we would be ordered to sea when a `cane' was approaching the Norfolk area. We would be on the surface for the duration of the storm. The NUKES could dive and ride it out under the waves. We would go over one wave and under two, or so it seemed. After three, four, or five `canes' in one year, I no longer was bothered by that chief who would smoke cigars and puff a little smoke out of the corner of his mouth at you as he walked by you in the spacious confines of our boat. It would bring out an immediate reaction from your stomach – my stomach. The North Atlantic was like a millpond as far as my seasickness was concerned after that summer of canes. That was, I think, 1957.

The USS Sirago had been "laid down" (Navy Talk), launched and commissioned in 1945. It was decommissioned and struck from the Naval Register in 1972. It was sold for scrap for $84,880.

After his experiences on (or in) a sub you'd expect John to return home and find a nice safe job wouldn't you? He didn't. What he did do next week.

Source:Ocnus.net 2008

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